protected $middlewareGroups = [
  'web' => [
   \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
   \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
   \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
   // \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
   \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
   \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
   \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
  ],
 
  'api' => [
   'throttle:60,1',
   'bindings',
  ],
 ];