Install.vbs
發(fā)布者 Microsoft Corporation 腳本專家
此腳本由 scenario1.vbs 在一臺網絡主機上啟動。Install.vbs 可以在安裝了 SP2 的主機上以本地方式運行,它執(zhí)行以下任務:
? 從一臺遠程服務器運行 SP2 安裝程序。
? 在主機上設置 AutoAdmin 和 RunOnce 兩個注冊表項。
? 將結果記錄到文本文件 computername-sp2-instlog.txt 并將該文件復制回管理工作站。
? 強制重新啟動,隨后 runonce.vbs 將自動啟動。
在基本方案中,SP 2 安裝程序文件位于列表中的所有網絡主機均可訪問的一臺遠程服務器上。在該方案的某種變化方案中,如果將 SP 2 安裝程序復制到本地主機并從這里運行,則應重命名此腳本(例如重命名為 install-remote.vbs),然后將 install-local.vbs 重命名為 install.vbs。您還必須對這些腳本中提到的 scenario1.vbs 和新的 install.vbs 做一些細微更改。
有關方案 1 以及各個腳本的作用的進一步說明,請參見對這些腳本的介紹,網址是:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/solutions/appcompat.msxp
Install.vbs 對應于 install.cmd,但增加了一些新功能;install.cmd 是 Application Compatibility Testing and Mitigation Guide for Windows XP Service Pack 2(Windows XP Service Pack 2 應用程序兼容性測試和緩解指南)“附錄”中介紹的附帶腳本之一。您可以從以下網址下載用來安裝該指南及其關聯(lián)腳本的 Windows Installer (.msi) 文件:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=9300BECF-2DEE-4772-ADD9-AD0EAF89C4A7displaylang=en
要使用此腳本,請復制代碼,將代碼粘貼到記事本中,然后將腳本另存為 install.vbs。此腳本被設計成了作為 scenario1.vbs 啟動的進程的一部分自動運行。
腳本代碼
復制代碼 代碼如下:
'******************************************************************************
'install.vbs
'Author: Peter Costantini, the Microsoft Scripting Guys
'Date: 9/1/04
'Must be deployed to a client and launched remotely by scenario1.vbs.
'Assumes that runonce.vbs is in same directory as script.
'Assumes that Windows XP Service Pack 2 setup program is on a remote server
'and runonce.vbs are in same directory as script.
'1. Runs Service Pack 2 setup program from remote server to install
' Windows XP Service Pack 2. This could take one or two hours.
'2. Configures the AutoAdmin and RunOnce registry settings necessary
' to run runonce.vbs.
'3. Logs results to text file, computername>-sp2-instlog.txt and copies
' the file back to admin workstation.
'4. Forces a reboot of the local machine so that the AutoAdmin and RunOnce
' registry settings take effect.
'******************************************************************************
On Error Resume Next
'Initialize global constants and variables.
Const FOR_APPENDING = 8
g_strLocalFolder = "c:\temp-ac"
'Change name of computer to actual administrative workstation or local
'path to which log should be copied.
g_strRemoteFolder = "\\adminwkstn>\c$\temp-ac"
'Get computer name.
g_strComputer = GetComputerName
g_strLogFile = g_strComputer "-sp2-instlog.txt"
'Create log file.
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objTextStream = objFSO.OpenTextFile(g_strLogFile, FOR_APPENDING, True)
objTextStream.WriteLine "Windows XP Service Pack 2 " _
"Installation and Configuration Log: Phase 1"
objTextStream.WriteLine Now
objTextStream.WriteLine g_strComputer
objTextStream.WriteLine String(Len(g_strComputer), "-")
'Handle logic of calling functions and sub-routines to install Service Pack 2
'and configure AutoAdministration.
blnInstallSP = InstallSP
If blnInstallSP = False Then
CopyLog
WScript.Quit
End If
blnAutoAdmin = ConfigAutoAdmin
If blnAutoAdmin = False Then
CopyLog
WScript.Quit
End If
Reboot
'******************************************************************************
Function GetComputerName
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\." _
"\root\cimv2")
Set colSystems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem")
For Each objSytem In colSystems
GetComputerName = objSytem.Name
Next
End Function
'******************************************************************************
Function InstallSP
'Edit this line to include the server and share name where the Windows XP
'Service Pack 2 setup program is located.
strInstallPath = "\\servername\xpsp2\WindowsXP-KB835935-SP2-ENU.exe " _
"/quiet /norestart /o"
Set WshShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
Set objExec = WshShell.Exec(strInstallPath)
'This could take one or two hours.
objTextStream.WriteLine "Installation started ..."
If Err = 0 Then
'Loop until Exec is finished - Status = 1.
Do While objExec.Status = 0
'Pause for 10 seconds before checking.
'To reduce network traffic, make interval longer.
WScript.Sleep 10000
Loop
objTextStream.WriteLine "Service Pack 2 installation completed."
InstallSP = True
Else
objTextStream.WriteLine "Unable to install Service Pack 2." VbCrLf _
"Error connecting to Service Pack 2 on server." VbCrLf _
"Error number: " Err.Number VbCrLf _
"Error source: " Err.Source VbCrLf _
"Error description: " Err.Description
InstallSP = False
End If
Err.Clear
End Function
'******************************************************************************
Function ConfigAutoAdmin
Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = H80000002
strKeyPath1 = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon"
strKeyPath2 = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce"
strDefaultUserName = "Administrator"
strDefaultPassword = "P@ssw0rd"
strDefaultDomainName = "Contoso"
intAutoAdminLogon = 1
strRunOnceEntry = "MyScript"
strRunoncePath = g_strLocalFolder "\runonce.vbs"
Set objReg = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
g_strComputer "\root\default:StdRegProv")
'Set strDefaultUserName to user with Administrator credentials.
intRet1 = objReg.SetStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, strKeyPath1, _
"DefaultUserName", strDefaultUserName)
If intRet1 > 0 Then
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: DefaultUserName not configured."
End If
'Set strDefaultPassword to password of default username.
intRet2 = objReg.SetStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, strKeyPath1, _
"DefaultPassword", strDefaultPassword)
If intRet2 > 0 Then
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: DefaultPassword not configured."
End If
'Uncomment next 5 lines and edit last parameter if default domain
'for the credentials is different from that already set.
'intRet3 = objReg.SetStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, strKeyPath1, _
' "DefaultDomainName", strDefaultDomainName)
'If intRet3 > 0 Then
' objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: DefaultDomainName not configured."
'End If
'Turn on AutoAdminLogon
intRet4 = objReg.SetStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, strKeyPath1, _
"AutoAdminLogon", "1")
If intRet4 > 0 Then
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: AutoAdminLogon not configured."
End If
'Add MyScript entry to RunOnce subkey.
intRet5 = objReg.SetStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, strKeyPath2, _
strRunOnceEntry, strRunoncePath)
If intRet5 > 0 Then
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: MyScript RunOnce entry not configured."
End If
'Check that all registry write operations succeeded.
If (intRet1 + intRet2 + intRet3 + intRet4 + intRet5) = 0 Then
objTextStream.WriteLine "AutoAdminLogon and RunOnce configured."
ConfigAutoAdmin = True
Else
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: AutoAdminLogon and RunOnce not fully " _
"configured."
ConfigAutoAdmin = False
End If
End Function
'******************************************************************************
Sub Reboot
Const FORCED_REBOOT = 6
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate," _
"(Shutdown)}!\\" g_strComputer "\root\cimv2")
Set colOSes = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem")
objTextStream.WriteLine "Attempting to reboot ..."
CopyLog
For Each objOS In colOSes 'Only one objOS in collection
intReturn = objOS.Win32Shutdown(FORCED_REBOOT)
If intReturn > 0 Then
Set objTextStream = objFSO.OpenTextFile(g_strLogFile, FOR_APPENDING, True)
objTextStream.WriteLine Now
objTextStream.WriteLine "Error: Unable to reboot. " VbCrLf _
"Return code: " intReturn
CopyLog
End If
Next
End Sub
'******************************************************************************
Sub CopyLog
'Close text file.
objTextStream.WriteLine "Closing log and attempting to copy file to " _
"administrative workstation."
objTextStream.WriteLine
objTextStream.WriteLine String(80, "-")
objTextStream.WriteLine
objTextStream.Close
'Copy log.
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(g_strRemoteFolder) Then
objFSO.CreateFolder(g_strRemoteFolder)
If Err > 0 Then
Err.Clear
Exit Sub
End If
End If
objFSO.CopyFile g_strLogFile, g_strRemoteFolder "\"
End Sub
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