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Linux雙網(wǎng)卡綁定腳本的方法示例

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linux運維及配置工作中,常常會用到雙網(wǎng)卡綁定,少數(shù)幾臺服務器的配置還好,如果是需要配置幾十甚至上百臺,難免會枯燥乏味,易于出錯,我編寫了這個雙網(wǎng)卡綁定的輔助腳本,可傻瓜式地完成linux雙網(wǎng)卡綁定工作,當然,該腳本主要還是用于小批量的系統(tǒng)配置,如需配置大量的服務器,可提取腳本中的bonding函數(shù),稍作修改即可,你值得一試!

1.適用范圍

該shell腳本可在以下linux系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)建多個綁定網(wǎng)卡,用于生產(chǎn)環(huán)境沒問題的:

  • Redhat 5.x
  • CentOS 5.x
  • Kylin 3.x
  • KUX 2.x

2.腳本特點

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:

First NIC   :eth0
Second NIC  :eth1
bond name   :bond1
IP address  :192.168.56.11
netmask    :255.255.255.0
bonding_mode :mode=1
primary NIC  :none
----------------------------------------------

Pls make sure its OK[y/n]:y

如上,腳本在使用過程中,會依次提示輸入需要綁定的子網(wǎng)卡名稱、綁定網(wǎng)卡名稱、IP地址和子網(wǎng)掩碼、綁定模式、是否指定主網(wǎng)卡,并主動對系統(tǒng)中可用網(wǎng)卡進行識別并列出,供用戶選擇,同時會判斷輸入的各項信息的正確性,保障雙網(wǎng)卡綁定順利進行。

3.使用說明

首先將腳本上傳至linux系統(tǒng)任意目錄下,使用root用戶執(zhí)行:

[root@node1 tmp]# sh bonding_v2.0.sh 

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

 
4 network cards available:
eth0 eth1 eth2 eth3
----------------------------------------------

Please enter the First NIC:_

首先腳本會列出系統(tǒng)中有多少可用網(wǎng)卡,并提示輸入需要綁定的第一塊子網(wǎng)卡的名稱,這里輸入eth2。

無需擔心輸入錯誤,輸入重復等問題,腳本會自動判斷你的輸入信息是否正確。

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

4 network cards available:
eth0 eth1 eth2 eth3

The information you have entered:
First NIC   : eth2
----------------------------------------------

Please select the second NIC:_

接著輸入需要綁定的第二塊網(wǎng)卡的名稱eth3,如果輸入錯誤會出現(xiàn)相應的提示,比如錯輸入為eth8,會提示需要重新輸入:

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

4 network cards available:
eth0 eth1 eth2 eth3

The information you have entered:
First NIC   : eth2
----------------------------------------------

eth8 is not available,Please enter another one.

Please select the second NIC:_

正確輸入需要綁定的第二塊網(wǎng)卡eth3后,如果linux系統(tǒng)中之前不存在綁定網(wǎng)卡,則默認第一個綁定網(wǎng)卡的名稱為bond0,如果系統(tǒng)中存在綁定網(wǎng)卡,腳本會提示輸入bondN(N為數(shù)字):

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:
First NIC   : eth2
Second NIC  : eth3
bond name   : bond0
----------------------------------------------

The default first bond name is -- bond0.

Please enter an IP address:_

按照提示輸入需要綁定的IP地址,比如10.1.1.1

腳本會自動判斷輸入的IP地址格式和范圍是否正確,無需擔心輸入錯誤

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:
First NIC   : eth2
Second NIC  : eth3
bond name   : bond0
IP address  : 10.1.1.1
----------------------------------------------

Pls enter the NETMASK[255.255.255.0]:_

輸入IP地址后,會提示輸入子網(wǎng)掩碼,默認為255.255.255.0,直接回車即可,也可以輸入自定義的子網(wǎng)掩碼。

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:
First NIC   : eth2
Second NIC  : eth3
bond name   : bond0
IP address  : 10.1.1.1
netmask    : 255.255.255.0
----------------------------------------------

Pls enter the bonding_mode[default:mode=1,active-backup]:_

這一步是輸入網(wǎng)卡綁定級別,默認使用主備模式:mode=1,直接回車即可,也可以輸入自定義的綁定級別(如輸入 mode=6),格式為:

mode={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:

First NIC   :eth2
Second NIC  :eth3
bond name   :bond0
IP address  :10.1.1.1
netmask    :255.255.255.0
bonding_mode :mode=1
----------------------------------------------

1-eth2
2-eth3
3-none
choose whether to set up the primary NIC or not[default:3-none]:_

此時腳本提示是否設(shè)置primary網(wǎng)卡,primary網(wǎng)卡的作用是在子網(wǎng)卡均正常時,primary網(wǎng)卡優(yōu)先處于活動狀態(tài),這里默認為不設(shè)置primary網(wǎng)卡,也可以輸入數(shù)字1或2選擇一個網(wǎng)卡為primary網(wǎng)卡。

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

The information you have entered:

First NIC   :eth2
Second NIC  :eth3
bond name   :bond0
IP address  :10.1.1.1
netmask    :255.255.255.0
bonding_mode :mode=1
primary NIC  :none
----------------------------------------------

Pls make sure its OK[y/n]:_

至此,所有信息輸入完畢,腳本會讓您判斷輸入的所有信息是否正確,正確則輸入y,進行下一步操作,否則輸入n,重新輸入以上信息。

----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

Complete!
File backup directory: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/inspur_bak

you can check the file and then restart the network service.

1 ) service network restart
2 ) exit
----------------------------------------------
Please make your choice:_

看到這里時,所有綁定網(wǎng)卡的配置文件已經(jīng)修改完畢了,輸入1重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務;輸入2直接退出腳本。

建議選擇重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務,如果直接退出腳本而不重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務,修改的配置文件是不會生效的,并且在使用該腳本創(chuàng)建下一個綁定網(wǎng)卡時顯示信息會出現(xiàn)異常(因為腳本通過ifconfig命令獲取當前網(wǎng)卡信息)。

you can check the file and then restart the network service.

1 ) service network restart
2 ) exit
  ----------------------------------------------
Please make your choice:1
正在關(guān)閉接口 eth0:                    [確定]
正在關(guān)閉接口 eth1:                    [確定]
正在關(guān)閉接口 eth2:                    [確定]
正在關(guān)閉接口 eth3:                    [確定]
關(guān)閉環(huán)回接口:                       [確定]
彈出環(huán)回接口:                       [確定]
彈出界面 bond0: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
在 bond0 添加地址 10.1.1.1 時出錯。
                              [確定]
彈出界面 eth0:                      [確定]
彈出界面 eth1:                      [確定]

第一次重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務時可能會出現(xiàn)以上類似報錯,無需擔心,其實配置已經(jīng)完成,再次重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務即恢復正常。

在綁定過程中修改的配置文件如下:

[root@node1 tmp]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@node1 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-bond0 
DEVICE=bond0
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
USERCTL=no
IPV6INIT=no
PEERDNS=yes
IPADDR=10.1.1.1
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
BONDING_OPTS="miimon=100 mode=1"

[root@node1 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth2 
DEVICE=eth2
BOOTPROTO=none
#HWADDR=08:00:27:41:b4:16
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
USERCTL=no
IPV6INIT=no
PEERDNS=yes
SLAVE=yes
MASTER=bond0

[root@node1 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth3
DEVICE=eth3
BOOTPROTO=none
#HWADDR=08:00:27:6c:3d:0c
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
USERCTL=no
IPV6INIT=no
PEERDNS=yes
SLAVE=yes
MASTER=bond0

[root@node1 network-scripts]# cat /etc/modprobe.conf
alias scsi_hostadapter ata_piix
alias scsi_hostadapter1 ahci
alias net-pf-10 off
alias ipv6 off
options ipv6 disable=1
alias snd-card-0 snd-intel8x0
options snd-card-0 index=0
options snd-intel8x0 index=0
remove snd-intel8x0 { /usr/sbin/alsactl store 0 >/dev/null 2>&1 || : ; }; /sbin/modprobe -r --ignore-remove snd-intel8x0
alias eth0 e1000
alias eth1 e1000
alias eth2 e1000
alias eth3 e1000
alias bond0 bonding

網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置信息如下:

[root@node1 tmp]# ifconfig 
bond0   Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:41:B4:16 
     inet addr:10.1.1.1 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
     UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
     RX packets:1197 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:125 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
     RX bytes:106338 (103.8 KiB) TX bytes:16662 (16.2 KiB)

eth0   Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:35:B4:81 
     inet addr:192.168.56.11 Bcast:192.168.56.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
     UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
     RX packets:1487 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:1190 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
     RX bytes:146576 (143.1 KiB) TX bytes:151787 (148.2 KiB)

eth1   Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:72:08:46 
     inet addr:10.1.1.11 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
     UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
     RX packets:193 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:455 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
     RX bytes:31434 (30.6 KiB) TX bytes:22657 (22.1 KiB)

eth2   Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:41:B4:16 
     UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
     RX packets:591 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:93 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
     RX bytes:55217 (53.9 KiB) TX bytes:10511 (10.2 KiB)

eth3   Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:41:B4:16 
     UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
     RX packets:606 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:32 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
     RX bytes:51121 (49.9 KiB) TX bytes:6151 (6.0 KiB)

lo    Link encap:Local Loopback 
     inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
     UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
     RX packets:3297 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
     TX packets:3297 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
     collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
     RX bytes:4725726 (4.5 MiB) TX bytes:4725726 (4.5 MiB)

雙網(wǎng)卡綁定信息:

[root@node1 tmp]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0 
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.4.0-2 (October 7, 2008)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)
Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth2
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth2
MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 08:00:27:41:b4:16

Slave Interface: eth3
MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 08:00:27:6c:3d:0c

4.腳本代碼

#!/bin/bash
# Date:2018-11-26 14:28:45
# Author:ZhangJian
# Mail:1037509307@qq.com
# Func:Configure Network Bonding
# Version:2.0
#V1.6版本更新:不再將綁定的模式mode=x寫入modprobe.conf文件,將其寫入ifcfg-bond中,因為在modprobe.conf文件中時,修改了mode模式后,重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務可能不生效。
#V2.0版本更新:將primary網(wǎng)卡設(shè)置為可選擇項。

trap "tput clear;tput cup 3;echo 'Any Questions: Send a message to QQ 1037509307.';tput cup 6;exit" 2 3
if [[ -n $1 ]]; then
 cat <<EOF

Network Configuration Assistant
          --- Configure Network Bonding v1.5

Usage:

    sh $0
    chmod +x $0 && ./$0

EOF
exit 0
fi

if [[ $UID -ne 0 ]]; then
 tput clear
 tput cup 6 20
 echo -e "You must use the user: \033[31mROOT\033[0m"
 tput cup 10
 exit
fi

ERROR(){
tput cup $1 $2;tput ed
echo 'Input error,Try again pls.'
echo -e 'Press ENTER to continue..._\b\c'
read inputA
}

Check_BakFile(){
#文件備份函數(shù)
#使用方法:
#Check_BakFile 要備份的文件名 備份目錄 -x(按什么時間格式備份)
case ${3} in
  -d ) #按天備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m-%d'`
    ;;
  -H ) #按小時備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m-%d_%H'`
    ;;
  -M ) #按分鐘備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M'`
    ;;
  -m ) #按月備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m'`
    ;;
  -Y ) #按年備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y'`
    ;;
  * ) #默認按分鐘備份
    Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M'`
    ;;
esac
#Bak_Date=`date '+%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M'`

[[ -d ${2}/${Bak_Date} ]] || mkdir -p ${2}/${Bak_Date}
cp -ra ${1} ${2}/${Bak_Date}
}

bonding_pre(){
#雙網(wǎng)卡綁定前導函數(shù),判定網(wǎng)卡、IP等合法性并引導用戶正確輸入?yún)?shù)。
#全部真實網(wǎng)卡
NIC_NAME_all=`ifconfig -a | awk '/\&;Ethernet\&;/ {print $1}' | grep -wEv '^bond[0-9]+'`
#已經(jīng)存在的綁定網(wǎng)卡
NIC_NAME_bond=`ifconfig -a | awk '/^\&;bond[0-9]+\&;/ {print $1}'`

#打印出已經(jīng)是SLAVE的網(wǎng)卡
NIC_NAME_slave=`ifconfig -a | sed -n '/SLAVE/{g;1!p;};h' | awk '{print $1}'`
NIC_NAME_slave=${NIC_NAME_slave:=NULL}
#打印出可用網(wǎng)卡
NIC_NAME_free=`echo "$NIC_NAME_all" | grep -Fwv "$NIC_NAME_slave"`
#可用網(wǎng)卡數(shù)量
NIC_NAME_free_nu=`echo "$NIC_NAME_free" | wc -w`

declare -a NIC_LIST
NIC_LIST=($NIC_NAME_free)

info_print(){
tput clear;tput cup 2
cat <<EOF
----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------
EOF
tput cup 7
if [[ -n ${1} ]]; then
 echo -e "Already existing Channel Bonding Interface of the system:\n\033[31m${1}\033[0m\n"
fi
}

if [[ "$NIC_NAME_free_nu" -gt 1 ]]; then
 info_print
 echo -e "\033[031m$NIC_NAME_free_nu\033[0m network cards available:"
 echo -e "\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m"
 echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
 #輸入第一塊網(wǎng)卡的名稱
 while true; do
  echo -e "\nPlease enter the First NIC:_\b\c"
  read NIC1
  echo ${NIC_LIST[@]} | grep -Fw "$NIC1" &> /dev/null
  if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
   info_print
   echo -e "\033[031m$NIC_NAME_free_nu\033[0m network cards available:\n\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m"
   echo -e "\nThe information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : $NIC1"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   break
  else
   info_print
   echo -e "\033[031m$NIC_NAME_free_nu\033[0m network cards available:\n\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   echo -e "\033[31m${NIC1}\033[0m is not available,Please enter another one."
  fi
 done
 #輸入第二塊網(wǎng)卡的名稱
 while true; do
  echo -e "\nPlease select the second NIC:_\b\c"
  read NIC2
  if [[ ${NIC1} != ${NIC2} ]]; then
   echo ${NIC_LIST[@]} | grep -Fw "${NIC2}" &> /dev/null
   if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
    info_print "${NIC_NAME_bond}"
    echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}"
    echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
    break
   else
    info_print
    echo -e "\033[031m$NIC_NAME_free_nu\033[0m network cards available:\n\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m\n\nThe information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}"
    echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
    echo -e "\033[31m${NIC2}\033[0m is not available,Please enter another one."
   fi
  else
   info_print
   echo -e "\033[031m${NIC_NAME_free_nu}\033[0m network cards available:\n\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m\n\nThe information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   echo -e "\033[31m${NIC2}\033[0m is the first NIC,Please enter another one."
  fi
 done

 #輸入綁定網(wǎng)卡名稱并進行合理性檢查
 if [[ -z ${NIC_NAME_bond} ]]; then
  NAME_bond=bond0
  info_print
  echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}"
  echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
  echo "The default first bond name is -- bond0."
 else
  while true; do
   echo -e "\nPlease enter a bond name[bonN]:_\b\c"
   read NAME_bond
   #檢查輸入格式是否為bond+數(shù)字的格式。
   echo "${NAME_bond}" | grep -wE '^bond[[:digit:]]+$' &> /dev/null
   if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
    echo "${NIC_NAME_bond}" | grep -Fw "${NAME_bond}" &> /dev/null
    if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
     info_print "${NIC_NAME_bond}"
     echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}"
     echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
     break
    else
     info_print "${NIC_NAME_bond}"
     echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}"
     echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
     echo "You can not use an existing name: ${NAME_bond}"
     echo -e "\033[31m${NAME_bond}\033[0m is not available,Please enter another one like -- bondN."
    fi
   else
    info_print "${NIC_NAME_bond}"
    echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}"
    echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
    echo -e "\033[31m${NAME_bond}\033[0m is not available,Please enter another one like -- bondN."
   fi
  done
 fi

 #設(shè)置IP地址
 while true; do
  echo -e "\nPlease enter an IP address:_\b\c"
  read IP_bond
  echo "${IP_bond}" | grep -owE '^(([1-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-5]{2})\.){3}([1-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-5]{2})$' &> /dev/null
  if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}\nIP address  : ${IP_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   break
  else
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   echo -e "IP address: \033[31m${IP_bond}\033[0m format errors, please re-enter."
  fi
 done
 #設(shè)置netmask
 while true; do
  echo -e "\nPls enter the NETMASK[255.255.255.0]:_\b\c"
  read NETMASK_bond
  NETMASK_bond=${NETMASK_bond:="255.255.255.0"}  #當變量為NETMASK_bond為空時,給其賦默認值255.255.255.0
  echo "$NETMASK_bond" | grep -owE '^(128|192|224|240|248|252|254|255)\.((0|128|192|224|240|248|252|254|255)\.){2}(0|128|192|224|240|248|252|254|255)$' &> /dev/null
  if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}\nIP address  : ${IP_bond}\nnetmask    : ${NETMASK_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   break
  else
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}\nIP address  : ${IP_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   echo -e "Input error.\nPlease enter the correct NETMASK or press ENTER to use 255.255.255.0.\n"
  fi
 done
#:<<!zhushi! #批量注釋,如果開啟批量注釋,默認mode=1
 while true; do
  echo -e "\nPls enter the bonding_mode[default:mode=1,active-backup]:_\b\c"
  read mode_bond
  mode_bond=${mode_bond:="mode=1"}  #當變量為mode_bond為空時,給其賦默認值1
  if [[ ! ${mode_bond} =~ "mode=[0-6]" ]]; then
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}\nIP address  : ${IP_bond}\netmask    : ${NETMASK_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   echo "Invalid answer: ${mode_bond}"
   echo "Eg: mode={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}"
  else
   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\n"
   echo -e "First NIC   :${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  :${NIC2}\nbond name   :${NAME_bond}\nIP address  :${IP_bond}\nnetmask    :${NETMASK_bond}\nbonding_mode :${mode_bond}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   break
  fi
 done
#!zhushi!

 #選擇是否設(shè)置primary網(wǎng)卡
 while true; do
  echo "1-${NIC1}"
  echo "2-${NIC2}"
  echo "3-none"
  echo -e "choose whether to set up the primary NIC or not[default:3-none]:_\b\c"
  read get_primary_NIC
  get_primary_NIC=${get_primary_NIC:="none"}
    case ${get_primary_NIC} in
    1 )
     get_primary_NIC=${NIC1}
     #echo "--$get_primary_NIC"
     break
     ;;
    2 )
     get_primary_NIC=${NIC2}
      #echo "--$get_primary_NIC"
     break
     ;;
    3 )
     get_primary_NIC=none
      #echo "--$get_primary_NIC"
     break
     ;;
    none )
     break
     ;;
    * )
      #echo "--$get_primary_NIC"
     info_print
     echo -e "The information you have entered:\nFirst NIC   : ${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  : ${NIC2}\nbond name   : ${NAME_bond}\nIP address  : ${IP_bond}\nnetmask    : ${NETMASK_bond}"
     echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
     echo "Invalid answer: ${get_primary_NIC}"
     echo "Pls input a number in {1,2,3} or press ENTER to set up primary NIC none."
     continue
     ;;
   esac

   info_print
   echo -e "The information you have entered:\n"
   echo -e "First NIC   :${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  :${NIC2}\nbond name   :${NAME_bond}\nIP address  :${IP_bond}\nnetmask    :${NETMASK_bond}\nbonding_mode :${mode_bond}\nprimary NIC  :${get_primary_NIC}"
   echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
   break
 done

 #最終輸入信息確認
 while true; do
  info_print
  echo -e "The information you have entered:\n"
  echo -e "\033[31mFirst NIC   :${NIC1}\nSecond NIC  :${NIC2}\nbond name   :${NAME_bond}\nIP address  :${IP_bond}\nnetmask    :${NETMASK_bond}\nbonding_mode :${mode_bond}\nprimary NIC  :${get_primary_NIC}\033[0m"
  echo -e "----------------------------------------------\n"
  echo -e "Pls make sure its OK[y/n]:_\b\c"
  read input
  case ${input} in
   [Yy]|[Yy][Ee][Ss] )
    bonding "$NIC1" "$NIC2" "$NAME_bond" "$IP_bond" "$NETMASK_bond"
    break
    ;;
   [Nn]|[Nn][Oo] )
    bonding_pre
   ;;
   * )
    tput cup 7;tput ed
    ERROR 7 10
   ;;
  esac
 done
else
  info_print
  echo -e "You have \033[031m${NIC_NAME_free_nu}\033[0m network cards available:\n"
  #將重點顯示的“網(wǎng)卡名”標示為紅色
  echo -e "\033[31m${NIC_LIST[@]}\033[0m\n"
  echo -e "There are \033[31mnot enough\033[0m network cards to make bonding"
  echo -e "Pls check it......\n"
  echo -e 'Press ENTER to exit..._\b\c'
  read answer
  exit 1
fi
}

bonding(){
if [[ $# -lt 5 ]]
then
 echo 'Bonding failed! Please provide enough information!'
 echo -e "\nUsage:\n    sh bonding.sh <NIC1_name> <NIC2_name> <bond_name> <IP> <NETMASK>\n\n"
 exit 1
fi
#get device name and ip information
SLAVE1_DEV="$1"    #SLAVE1_DEV=ethx
SLAVE2_DEV="$2"    #SLAVE2_DEV=ethx
BOND_DEV="$3"     #BOND_DEV=bondx
SLAVE1=ifcfg-"$1"
SLAVE2=ifcfg-"$2"
BOND=ifcfg-"$3"
BOND_IPADDR="$4"
BOND_NETMASK="$5"
BOND_DIR=/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
if [ -e $BOND_DIR/$BOND ]
then
 echo $BOND_DIR/$BOND is already exist
else
 #file backup
 Check_BakFile "${BOND_DIR}/ifcfg-*" "${BOND_DIR}/inspur_bak" "-M"

#get mac address
 SLAVE1_MAC=`grep 'HWADDR' ${BOND_DIR}/${SLAVE1}`
 SLAVE2_MAC=`grep 'HWADDR' ${BOND_DIR}/${SLAVE2}`

 # modify $BOND
 touch $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "DEVICE=${BOND_DEV}" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "BOOTPROTO=none" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "ONBOOT=yes" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "TYPE=Ethernet" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "USERCTL=no" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "IPV6INIT=no" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "PEERDNS=yes" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "IPADDR=${BOND_IPADDR}" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 echo "NETMASK=${BOND_NETMASK}" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 if [[ ${get_primary_NIC} == none ]]; then
   echo "BONDING_OPTS=\"miimon=100 ${mode_bond}\"" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 else
   echo "BONDING_OPTS=\"miimon=100 ${mode_bond} primary=$(echo ${SLAVE1} | cut -d'-' -f2)\"" >> $BOND_DIR/$BOND
 fi

 # modify $SLAVE1
 > $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo "DEVICE=${SLAVE1_DEV}" >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo 'BOOTPROTO=none' >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 #cat $BOND_DIR/../ifcfg-bak/$SLAVE1 |grep HWADDR >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo "#$SLAVE1_MAC" >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo ONBOOT=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo TYPE=Ethernet >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo USERCTL=no >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo IPV6INIT=no >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo PEERDNS=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo SLAVE=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1
 echo MASTER=$BOND_DEV >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE1

 # modify SLAVE2
 > $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo "DEVICE=$SLAVE2_DEV" >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo BOOTPROTO=none >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 #cat $BOND_DIR/../ifcfg-bak/$SLAVE2 |grep HWADDR >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo "#$SLAVE2_MAC" >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo ONBOOT=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo TYPE=Ethernet >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo USERCTL=no >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo IPV6INIT=no >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo PEERDNS=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo SLAVE=yes >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2
 echo MASTER=$BOND_DEV >> $BOND_DIR/$SLAVE2

 [[ -e /etc/modprobe.conf.bak ]] && cp /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.conf.bak.new || cp /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.conf.bak
 echo "alias $BOND_DEV bonding" >> /etc/modprobe.conf

while true; do
 tput clear;tput cup 2
cat <<EOF
----------------------------------------------
------ Network Configuration Assistant ------
----------------------------------------------

Complete!
File backup directory: ${BOND_DIR}/inspur_bak

you can check the file and then restart the network service.

1 ) service network restart
2 ) exit
----------------------------------------------
EOF
  echo -e "Please make your choice:_\b\c"
  read answer
   case ${answer} in
    1 )
     service network restart
     exit 0
     ;;
    2 )
     exit 0
     ;;
   esac

 done
fi
}

main(){
 while true; do
  bonding_pre
 done
}

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

標簽:襄陽 開封 張家口 珠海 阜陽 湘潭 巴中 西藏

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